Esl Project-based Learning Lesson Plans

To make your TEFL lessons more dynamic, there are several strategies you can implement. First, incorporating a variety of teaching methods can help keep your students engaged and motivated. This can include using a combination of visual aids, hands-on activities, group work, and technology to cater to different learning styles. Additionally, integrating real-life examples and practical exercises can make the content more relevant and interesting for your students. Another way to add dynamism to your TEFL lessons is to create a positive and interactive classroom environment. Encouraging participation, fostering open communication, and providing constructive feedback can help create a supportive atmosphere where students feel comfortable expressing themselves and taking risks in their...  [Read more]

  Hello. This presentation is going to cover this section on lesson planning and what we're going to do is to have a look as to why we go about planning a lesson, what do we actually put in it? We'll create an empty lesson plan pro-forma and then having done that what we'll do is to fill in that lesson plan for a particular teaching point. So, our starting position is going to be: "Why do we plan lessons at all?" There are a number of reasons why we need to plan a lesson. The first and foremost perhaps is that it's going to create a logical sequence for our lessons. If we didn't have a lesson plan, it is quite possible that we could go all over the place and it would become confusing for the students. By having this plan, what we've created is a structure that we can work from. So,...  [Read more]

  Then, we have a set of objectives and aims. Here, the learner objectives relate to what we're hoping the students are going to be able to do by the end of your lesson and quite often, that can be a useful way of writing out what the objectives are. So, we would start the sentence "By the end of the lesson, students should be able to?" and then a list of two, three or four items that we're expecting the students to be able to do by completing this lesson. The learner objectives are different to the teacher aims the teacher aims are what you are expecting from that lesson itself. Now, when you first start teaching, quite a normal aim might be to complete the lesson successfully, to get through the whole thing without having any problems. As time goes on and you become more...  [Read more]

  So, having elicited this particular structure, what I'm now able to do is to move on to the actual study activities. Typically, they will be in the form of worksheets to check that the students actually understand this information. So, I might prepare three activities. They may not do them all but, for example, I could prepare these three study activities. So, the first one is going to be a fairly straightforward matching activity, where perhaps they match the subject to its correct verb "to be" in that part of the sentence. The second one is going to be a gap fill. For example, I might use this verb here and ask them to complete a sentence using that verb, so that I can check that any spelling changes that take place are correct and the final one is going to be an unscramble,...  [Read more]

  Okay, so we're going to use this pro-forma as our lesson plan and we're going to fill one out as though we were planning for an actual lesson. So, we start off with some basic information about the class. So, the name of the teacher, date and time and the class level. In this particular case, our class is going to be an elementary class and the room will be room 3. Having looked through the registers we see that the expected number of students for this particular class is going to be 10. This will help us in creating our worksheet copies. The context of the lesson for this class is going to be present continuous tense and it may well be the first time that this particular level of class has been introduced to this tense. So, our focus is going to be fairly general and it's going...  [Read more]

  So, the document itself needs to contain some general information about the class, for example the name of the teacher, the date and time of the lesson, what level of class is being taught and in what room, how many students are we expecting, this is important, when we've got things like photocopying and materials to do, what is the context of the lesson, in other words, what is the lesson actually about, what vocabulary or grammar point is this lesson covering and sometimes it's also useful to write out what the focus of the lesson is. So, in effect, the context of the lesson is telling us the grammar point, for example, that might be the present continuous tense, whereas the focus is telling us how we're going to go about teaching it. Another example to illustrate this: Let's...  [Read more]

Planning a TEFL lesson for advanced students requires careful consideration and preparation to ensure that the lesson is engaging, challenging, and meets the needs of the students. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you plan a successful lesson for advanced learners. Before planning your lesson, it is essential to assess the needs of your students. Consider their language proficiency, learning goals, interests, and areas for improvement. This will help you tailor the lesson to their specific needs and ensure that it is relevant and engaging for them. Define clear learning objectives for the lesson. What do you want your students to achieve by the end of the lesson? Make sure that the objectives are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). This will help guide...  [Read more]

  So, now we're going to fill the actual procedure of the lesson plan out itself. We mentioned at the start, the first thing we do, is to get some general information about the class that we'll be teaching and then, in order for someone to be able to cover our lesson, we need to present enough information in our lesson plan that they can actually carry it out. What I'm going to do is for each stage of the lesson, I'll indicate what I'm going to do in the lesson and then, we'll cut away from that to have a look to see how that will actually be achieved. So, our lesson is going to be based on a 45-minute lesson and the first phase is going to be the engage phase and it's going to be a straight arrow ESA lesson. I'm going to take approximately five minutes on my engage phase and in...  [Read more]

  The first part of my study phase is going to be the board work and I'm going to use the information that I generated in the elicitation part of my engage phase to move on to the actual board work. What I'm going to do is to show the structure of this particular tense. So, the phase study I'm expecting to take about ten minutes on this particular part and, again, the interaction will mainly be the students talking to me. So, how am I going to achieve that with this information? Well, we could ask the students to have a look at the sentences themselves and to tell us what they can see. If we look at each of the first words in here, then at this level, I should hopefully be able to elicit from my students what each of these words have in common and they may well give an answer that...  [Read more]

To prepare effective lesson plans, TEFL teachers need to follow a structured approach that includes several key components. First, it's essential to start by clearly defining the learning objectives of the lesson. These objectives should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). By outlining what students should be able to do by the end of the lesson, teachers can ensure that their planning is focused and aligned with desired outcomes. Next, teachers should consider the students' current level of English proficiency, interests, and learning styles. This information will help them tailor the lesson to meet the needs of their students and ensure that it is engaging and accessible to all learners. Once the objectives and student needs are identified, teachers can...  [Read more]

  Here are helpful tips how to identify the various past tenses in the English language and complete worksheets successfully. The video also helps you to structure an effective lesson around the past tenses in an EFL classroom around the world. Below you can read feedback from an ITTT graduate regarding one section of their online TEFL certification course. Each of our online courses is broken down into concise units that focus on specific areas of English language teaching. This convenient, highly structured design means that you can quickly get to grips with each section before moving onto the next. As a final lesson here in teaching Business English, Unit 6 provides additional information on how to create your own resume/c.v., what should and what shouldn't be...  [Read more]

Creating a TEFL lesson plan for a mixed-ability class can be a challenging but rewarding task. By following some key principles and strategies, you can effectively meet the needs of all your students and create a positive and inclusive learning environment. When planning a lesson for a mixed-ability class, it is essential to first assess the varying levels of proficiency among your students. This can be done through diagnostic tests, informal assessments, or simply by observing their performance in class activities. Once you have a clear understanding of your students' abilities, you can tailor your lesson plan to accommodate their needs. One effective strategy for teaching a mixed-ability class is differentiation. This involves providing different tasks or activities that cater to the...  [Read more]

Creating a TEFL teaching portfolio is a crucial step in showcasing your skills, experience, and qualifications to potential employers in the field of teaching English as a foreign language. A well-organized and professional portfolio can help you stand out in a competitive job market and demonstrate your expertise as a TEFL educator. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to create a TEFL teaching portfolio. First and foremost, your TEFL teaching portfolio should include a professional and visually appealing cover page that includes your name, contact information, and a professional photo of yourself. This cover page sets the tone for the rest of your portfolio and gives potential employers a glimpse of who you are as a teacher. Next, include a brief introduction or personal statement that...  [Read more]

To prepare for your first TEFL class, there are several key steps you can take to ensure you are ready to deliver a successful lesson. First, familiarize yourself with the lesson plan and materials provided by your TEFL course or employer. Review the objectives of the lesson, the activities, and any worksheets or handouts that you will be using. Make sure you understand the flow of the lesson and how each activity is structured. Next, consider the language level and cultural background of your students. This will help you tailor your lesson to their needs and interests. If possible, try to learn a few key phrases in their native language to establish rapport and show respect for their culture. Prepare any visual aids or props that you will be using during the lesson. This could include...  [Read more]

When creating your TEFL teaching resources, it is important to consider a variety of factors to ensure they are effective and engaging for your students. Here are some key elements to include in your TEFL teaching resources: 1. **Lesson Plans**: Develop detailed lesson plans that outline the objectives, activities, and materials for each class. This will help you stay organized and ensure that you cover all necessary topics. 2. **Visual Aids**: Incorporate visual aids such as flashcards, pictures, and videos to help reinforce language concepts and make the material more engaging for students. 3. **Interactive Activities**: Include a variety of interactive activities such as games, role-plays, and group work to keep students actively engaged in the learning process. 4. **Language...  [Read more]

In today's digital age, technology plays a crucial role in education, including TEFL (Teach English as a Foreign Language) classrooms. Integrating technology into lessons can enhance language learning, engage students, and provide opportunities for interactive and dynamic teaching. TEFL teachers can effectively incorporate various forms of technology to create a more immersive and effective learning experience for their students. One way TEFL teachers can integrate technology into their lessons is by using interactive whiteboards or smart boards. These tools allow teachers to display multimedia content, interactive activities, and online resources to engage students visually and audibly. Teachers can use interactive whiteboards to present language exercises, videos, audio clips, and...  [Read more]

To make your TEFL lessons more student-centered, there are several strategies you can implement to create a more engaging and interactive learning environment for your students. First and foremost, it's essential to get to know your students and their individual learning styles, interests, and goals. This will help you tailor your lessons to better suit their needs and preferences, making the learning experience more personalized and relevant for them. Additionally, incorporating a variety of interactive activities and tasks into your lessons can help keep students engaged and actively participating in the learning process. This can include group work, pair work, role plays, games, and real-life simulations that encourage students to communicate and collaborate with their peers. ...  [Read more]

Integrating multimedia into your TEFL lessons can greatly enhance the learning experience for your students by making the lessons more engaging, interactive, and effective. There are several ways you can incorporate multimedia into your teaching, including using videos, audio clips, online resources, and interactive activities. Here are some tips on how to effectively integrate multimedia into your TEFL lessons: 1. **Use videos:** Videos are a powerful tool for teaching English as a foreign language. You can use videos to introduce new vocabulary, demonstrate grammar rules, or spark discussions. Choose videos that are relevant to your lesson objectives and appropriate for your students' language level. Pause the video at key points to ask comprehension questions or discuss the content. 2....  [Read more]

Creating engaging online TEFL lessons is essential for keeping your students motivated and interested in learning English. Below are some key strategies and tips to help you design dynamic and interactive lessons that will captivate your students and enhance their language learning experience. First and foremost, it's important to vary your lesson formats to cater to different learning styles and preferences. Incorporate a mix of activities such as videos, interactive quizzes, games, role-plays, and group discussions to keep your students engaged and interested in the lesson content. Another effective strategy is to make your lessons relevant and relatable to your students' interests and everyday lives. Incorporate real-life scenarios, topics, and materials that are meaningful to your...  [Read more]

To make your TEFL lessons more engaging, there are several strategies you can implement to keep your students motivated and interested in learning English. Firstly, incorporating a variety of teaching methods and activities can help cater to different learning styles and keep your lessons dynamic. For example, you can include group work, pair work, role plays, games, and multimedia resources to engage students and make the learning process more interactive. Another important aspect to consider is the relevance of the content you are teaching. Try to select topics and materials that are interesting and culturally relevant to your students, as this can increase their motivation to learn and participate in class activities. Furthermore, creating a positive and inclusive learning environment...  [Read more]

Teaching English in a non-traditional classroom can be a rewarding and unique experience. Whether you are teaching in a corporate setting, online, or in a community center, proper preparation is key to ensuring a successful learning environment. Here are some essential tips to help you prepare for teaching English in a non-traditional classroom: Understanding your students' needs and goals is crucial when teaching English in a non-traditional setting. Conducting a needs analysis will help you tailor your lessons to meet the specific requirements of your students. Consider their language proficiency levels, learning styles, cultural background, and reasons for learning English. Developing a flexible lesson plan is essential for teaching in a non-traditional classroom. Unlike traditional...  [Read more]

To make your TEFL lessons more interactive for young learners, it is essential to incorporate a variety of engaging activities that cater to their interests and learning styles. One effective strategy is to use games and hands-on activities that promote active participation and collaboration among students. By including activities such as role-plays, group discussions, and interactive games, you can create a dynamic and engaging learning environment that motivates young learners to participate and interact with the material. Another key aspect of making TEFL lessons interactive for young learners is to incorporate multimedia resources such as videos, songs, and interactive online tools. These resources can help capture the attention of young learners and make the learning process more...  [Read more]

When creating a TEFL teaching plan, there are several key components to consider in order to ensure a comprehensive and effective approach to teaching English as a foreign language. First and foremost, it is essential to establish clear learning objectives for each lesson or unit. These objectives should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). By clearly defining what students are expected to learn by the end of each lesson, you can effectively guide your teaching and assessment strategies. Next, consider the overall structure of your teaching plan. This may include identifying the main topics or themes to be covered, sequencing of lessons, and determining the appropriate teaching methodologies and resources to be used. It is important to strike a balance...  [Read more]

During the past 10 years, more and more teachers have opted to gain their TEFL qualifications online. This was further accelerated due to the coronavirus pandemic and the subsequent restrictions placed on international travel and business practices. However, onsite TEFL training and hybrid type courses that combine online and in-class training are still viable options in many areas. The most commonly taken ESL teaching course is a 120-hour online TEFL certification course. Originally taught across 4 weeks in a classroom, the course content has been adapted into a popular online course by highly experienced TEFL trainers at ITTT. Access to our online courses is possible at any time of the night or day, from any location with an internet connection. Participants can work through the course...  [Read more]

To make your TEFL classes more effective, there are several key strategies you can implement. First, it's essential to create a positive and inclusive learning environment where students feel comfortable practicing their English skills. This can be achieved through icebreaker activities, group work, and encouraging open communication. In addition, incorporating a variety of teaching methods and resources can help cater to different learning styles and keep students engaged. This can include using multimedia tools, such as videos and interactive online platforms, as well as incorporating real-life materials like newspapers, songs, and podcasts. Furthermore, providing regular feedback to students on their progress is crucial for their development. This can be done through individual...  [Read more]

  For the lesson that even takes place, there are a number of things that you need to have considered. Obviously, you need a very clear idea of what it is you're expecting the students to have to do and they need to know why. It's very important before you ask them to do an activity that they have an understanding of the purpose of that activity. You should, secondly, have had a thought about what they already know. Linked to that is, will it be necessary to do any form of pre-teaching before I can expect them to do this activity and finally, we need to make sure that we have prepared all our materials and our instructions for this particular activity. So, we'll consider a straight arrow ESA lesson, the focus of which is to be speaking skills. So, we'll start with our engage and in...  [Read more]

  As there are many different reasons for learning the English language, there is no typical classroom environment for ESL teachers. Depending on the employer, your class could be full of five-year-old children, university students, or executives from the corporate world.  [Read more]

Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) requires creativity and adaptability to engage students effectively. Innovative teaching methods can enhance the learning experience and make lessons more engaging and memorable for students. Here are some innovative TEFL teaching methods to consider: 1. Communicative Language Teaching (CLT): CLT focuses on real-life communication rather than rote memorization. It encourages students to interact in English through group activities, role plays, and discussions. This method helps students develop their speaking and listening skills in a practical context. 2. Task-Based Learning: Task-based learning involves giving students tasks or challenges to complete using English. This approach promotes collaboration, problem-solving, and critical thinking...  [Read more]

To make your TEFL classes more project-based, you can incorporate a variety of activities and approaches that encourage students to work on longer-term tasks, collaborate with peers, and apply language skills in real-world contexts. Project-based learning (PBL) is a student-centered approach that fosters critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. Here are some strategies to help you integrate PBL into your TEFL classes: 1. **Define Clear Learning Objectives**: Start by setting clear learning objectives for the project to ensure that students understand what they are expected to achieve. Clearly communicate the language skills and content knowledge they will develop through the project. 2. **Choose Engaging Topics**: Select topics that are relevant and interesting to your students...  [Read more]

The age, background, and motivation of the students in your ESL classroom will vary greatly depending on where you are teaching and the school or institute you work for. You could have a class full of university students, hotel workers or even high flying business executives. Alternatively, you might work in a government school teaching a class of children aged anywhere from five to sixteen. Each of these groups has its own characteristics, and different teachers have their own preferences. Just remember that by completing a reputable TEFL certification course before you head off abroad, you will learn all the skills required to deliver effective and enjoyable lessons to almost any group of learners. A large percentage of teachers working in ESL classrooms overseas will find their...  [Read more]